Sunday, October 9, 2022

Double hit lymphoma

  •  Less than 10% of lymphoma are DH or TH
  • Ideally, all high-grade lymphomas should be tested for double and triple hit, definitely all GCB types
    • Chromosome 2 ( kappa light chain), 
    • chromosome 3 ( BCL6)
    • Chromosome 8 ( c-myc), 
    • Chr 14( heavy chain IGH), 
    • chr 18 ( BCL-2), 
    • chr 22 ( lambda)
  • In addition to usual lymphoma testing, viral and cardiac tests, also do LP and CSF cytology in double hit
  • If CSF positive or CNS symptoms--> get MRI brain
    • Treatment: DA R EPOCH for denovo
    • Add 4 cycles IT methotrexate
    • If CSF positive, place Omaya , add systemic MTX and cytarabine with CHOP
    • If CNS involvement and pt gets to CR--> auto SCT
  • Frail, > 80 yr , cardiac dysfunction or cannot use anthracycline-->R-CGOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, gemcitabine, vincristine, and prednisone).

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